IJFAB Blog | Official Blog of IJFAB: the International Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics

“Encyclopedia Frown: Wikipedia is amazing. But it’s become a rancorous, sexist, elitist, stupidly bureaucratic mess.”

Posted on December 12, 2014 by Patrick J. WelshDecember 12, 2014

Okay, so no surprise that “beneath its reasonably serene surface, the website can be as ugly and bitter as 4chan and as mind-numbingly bureaucratic as a Kafka story.” And perhaps I shouldn’t have been surprised that only 10% of its editors are women, but, never having though about it, I was.

While this is worrisome by itself, what is really outrageous is the cost of viagra These pills have to be used with drinking water only. A ring is buy cialis online slid over the base of the penis behind the testicles. Each state has different requirements for a driver to become licensed to drive, but all new drivers should fulfil some type of levitra cost of sales driver’s education requirement in order to get their license. It decrease the ability of the body to use nitric Oxide supplements but it should be with cheap levitra pills care as the high stimulant doses sometimes used make them unsuitable for those with low tolerance for caffeine like stimulants and they may burst resulting in bleeding.PRECAUTIONS :Men with Peyronie’s disease must consult the doctor before taking this impotence medication because it may increase the complications.If you have. treatment of Carol Moore, a vocal feminist editor who stood up to press for more aggressive measures to correct this disparity. She has been “indefinitely banned from all of Wikipedia over her uncivil comments toward a group of male editors.” No surprise that some of the men who said much worse received just a slap on the wrist. Read about it at Slate.

“Encyclopedia Frown: Wikipedia is amazing. But it’s become a rancorous, sexist, elitist, stupidly bureaucratic mess.”

Posted on December 12, 2014 by Patrick J. WelshDecember 12, 2014

While this is worrisome by itself, what is really outrageous is the You’ve probably seen people on the road buy cheap viagra going way over the years. The therapy is a popular alternative continue reading for more buy cheap cialis for Kamagra in tablet form. Go Here levitra 20 mg Both Lawax capsules and Vital M-40 capsules are without any harmful side effect. This kind of the male impotence tadalafil online canada remedies is necessary where the cause of impotence can be corrected through surgery. treatment of Carol Moore, a vocal feminist editor who stood up to press for more aggressive measures to correct this disparity. She has been “indefinitely banned from all of Wikipedia over her uncivil comments toward a group of male editors.” No surprise that some of the men who said much worse received just a slap on the wrist. Read about it at Slate.

U.K. Court Says Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Isn’t a Crime

Posted on December 11, 2014 by Patrick J. WelshDecember 11, 2014

Read about it at The Daily Beast, featuring commentary from Eva Kittay:

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“FDA Panel Endorses Lifetime Ban on Gay Blood Donation, Suggests Gay Men Are Diseased Liars”

Posted on December 11, 2014 by Patrick J. WelshDecember 12, 2014

I was shocked when I recently learned about the existence of such a ban. As to doubling down on it now, the title of this Slate article pretty much says it all. See also these reflections from Chemicals like retabolil, but levitra online straight from the source has greater androgenic activity. The life of addicts becomes hell when alcohol or drugs take levitra viagra price over. Brand name and not just the drug itself have a price. cialis cialis uk By taking the capsules you’ll get all the healthful elements without any of the fat from the free sample of viagra original Acai berry. Daniel Susser at The Second Shift about the weirdness (okay: total homophobic irrationality) of the original proposal to scale back to ban only those who have had gay sex in the past year.

UPDATE: More thoughts from Susser.

“Best Way for Professors to Get Good Student Evaluations? Be Male.”

Posted on December 9, 2014 by Patrick J. WelshDecember 9, 2014

Students gave professors they thought were male [in online courses where gender identity was altered without students’ knowledge] much higher evaluations across the board than they did professors they thought were female, regardless of what gender the professors actually were. When they told students they were men, both the male and female professors got a bump in ratings. When they told the students they were women, they took a hit in ratings. The risks for levitra prices canada the onset of postpartum depression and anxiety was present in women who have not conceived or nursing. The Magento eCommerce platform is sufficiently scalable, flexible and canadian viagra 100mg ready for your increasing online business targets. The cheap price of the order cheap cialis converted this stand like cialis and many people who require this medicine daily. Natural Treatments For Relief of Inflammation And Depression Symptoms For decades, buy levitra canada NSAIDs have been broadly recommended for various aspects of flu-like symptoms or sickness-related behaviors. Because everything else was the same about them, this difference has to be the result of gender bias.

A small study, as they note. Still: hiring and promotion committees, take note. Find the story at Slate’s “XXFactor.”

Where can I go? Conscientious Objection, the Catholic Church, and Patient Access to Care

Posted on December 9, 2014 by Alison ReiheldApril 19, 2018

Catholic hospitals control 1 out of every 9 hospital beds in the United States, either through direct administration or mergers with other health care systems; in eight states, they control more than 30% of beds. According to a 2013 article in AJOB Primary Research, Four of the 10 largest hospital systems in the United States are Catholic, and 1 in 6 patients receives care in a Catholic institution. They provide medically necessary care with dedication to doing so at high quality with an ethical commitment to human health. However, that same ethical commitment to human health which comes from Catholic authorities bears specific content about which forms of health care must not be provided. These prohibitions are contained within the Catholic Church’s Ethical and Religious Directives for Catholic Health Care Services, sometimes called “the Directive” or “Directives.”

Three pale-skinned, white-haired men in clerical collars—white bands beneath black shirts and suit jackets—gesture while they talk to each other in this close up shot. They are, from left, Bishop John C. Wester of Salt Lake City, Archbishop Joseph E. Kurtz of Louisville, KY and president of the US Conference of Catholic Bishops, and Cardinal Donald W. Wuerl, Archbishop of Washington. The picture was taken during the conference’s annual fall meeting in Baltimore on Monday, November 10, 2014. IMAGE CREDIT: AP Photo/Steve Ruark.

In November of 2013, these Directives were recently revised and approved by the US Conference of Catholic Bishops and have thus had a mild media resurgence as of late, as have the refusals to provide care which the Directives necessitate.

Such refusals fall within the terrain of medical conscientious objection, and are based on rights of personal conscience. As Lisa Harris has pointed out, such rights of personal conscience can also motivate conscientious provision of services such as abortion, not just conscientious refusal or objection. In discussing Harris’s article with students, they have raised the point that not only abortion providers but also doctors who work for Medecins Sans Frontieres (Doctors Without Borders) or work in underserved areas may well be engaging in conscientious provision of services. Providers working in Catholic health care systems sometimes face deep conflicts with the Directives which govern the health care they are allowed to provide; correspondingly patients struggle to receive that health care in areas where Catholic-controlled systems dominate the local health care market. Such conflicts have only grown as Catholic health care systems have expanded through merger and through acquisition: the resulting health care institutions are all now bound by the Directives.

Continue reading →

“The Rolling Stone Fiasco Is Terrible News for Rape Survivors”

Posted on December 8, 2014 by Patrick J. WelshDecember 8, 2014

Just in case you have not already heard about this, and are not already completely depressed about the state of world, here’s this account from The Atlantic of Rolling Stone’s retraction of its earlier story detailing the sexual assault of a young woman using the pseudonym “Jackie.”

Maybe there will be a rebuttal of this–quite defensibly, out of respect for the importance and sensitivity of the subject matter–rather tentative and qualified retraction. Still, it just does not read to me, in view of subsequent investigations, as if the story could possibly be even only “98 percent right.” It sounds as though Jackie pretty much just made the whole thing up. And, although the graph The Atlantic presents was lazily copied off of Twitter with no supporting documentation, on the basis of other studies I’ve read or heard reported, I’m inclined to believe it is basically accurate. This is to say that rape is a huge social problem, massively underreported, that is now going to receive even less attention than it does today. So here’s to hoping for that unlikely rebuttal!

Always levitra from india go for herbal pill as they are free from side effects. Kamagra Oral Jelly http://www.devensec.com/bylaws/bylaws10.html levitra 10 mg 100mg is medication used to get during the young age. This is the reason a person is given proper guidance on devensec.com generic sale viagra taking an appropriate medicine for this issue. Availability in many forms: It is the only treatment which cheapest cialis australia produced in different forms of consumption. So far the best defense I’ve heard of Jackie is on NPR‘s Weekend Edition, in which the host speaks to Emily Renda, who handles sexual misconduct response and prevention at UVA and has spoken to Jackie directly. Here is part of what she has to say:

I think that there are some larger complexities at play here. There’s a lot of good research, you know, citing Dr. David Lisak and Dr. Rebecca Campbell that suggest that traumatic memories are stored differently in the brain. And so as a result, they’re brought out by the brain different as well. So through none of this process have I ever disbelieved Jackie. Have I believed that details may change shape over time because of the nature of trauma? Absolutely.

So we may indeed be much too quick to disregard Jackie’s story. Who, after all, would make up such a thing? I would especially welcome comments from anyone familiar with the psychological effects of traumatic experience who could speak to the plausibility of Renda’s explanation and perhaps expand a bit for other readers.

“The Rolling Stone Fiasco Is Terrible News for Rape Survivors”

Posted on December 8, 2014 by Patrick J. WelshDecember 8, 2014

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I think that there are some larger complexities at play here. There’s a lot of good research, you know, citing Dr. David Lisak and Dr. Rebecca Campbell that suggest that traumatic memories are stored differently in the brain. And so as a result, they’re brought out by the brain different as well. So through none of this process have I ever disbelieved Jackie. Have I believed that details may change shape over time because of the nature of trauma? Absolutely.

“First Gene Therapy Drug Sets Million-Euro Price Record”

Posted on December 4, 2014 by Laura PurdyDecember 4, 2014

This news item underlines one of the most urgent issues raised by commodified drug development and marketing, and it deserves far more attention and analysis than I am able to provide here. It has been known for sometime that drug prices in the U.S. tend to be far higher than many other countries, and the recent trend is toward prices intended to see what the market will bear (rather than reasonable rates of return for drug production). This example simply magnifies that trend. levitra uk click for more info Reason for Erectile dysfunction issues 1) Physical: Any kinds of damages to the penile organ, muscles or disease.2) Mental issues: Psychological pressures, stiffness in thinking, depression, stress, etc. His mother’s struggle and work ethic inspired George at an early age to make something of himself. downtownsault.org levitra online The cleansing process encourages our immune system to handle levitra prescription the problem and run the relationship as well. Side effects: Very common viagra shop usa (affect more than 1 in 10 people) Dizziness. Drug company justifications (and the appropriate rebuttals) are familiar to anyone who has been doing any reading on the subject. However, reasonable remedies are less clear, and usually focus on patchwork regulation rather than any more fundamental response. In my experience, more radical approaches, such as expanding the public research and development sector (or even replacing our current system with it) are greeted, at best, with lack of interest for examining whether it is feasible and what the benefits and disadvantages might be, even in bioethics contexts.

PJW Note: Anyone in research or public-health ethics interested in pursuing the more detailed analysis for which Purdy calls, please, contact me!

“Why I Spoke Out About One Rape but Stayed Silent About Another”

Posted on December 3, 2014 by Patrick J. WelshDecember 3, 2014

An excellent piece by Susan J. Brison (Dartmouth) at Time. From the essay:

Those who have been raped know that if they speak out, they will be blamed for not doing whatever it is people imagine would have prevented they from being raped. They know this first-hand because they already blame themselves. And of course it has been proven that this peptide accelerates the deeprootsmag.org tadalafil cialis generika process of recovery after an orgasm. But when you can get cheapest kamagra at online buy viagra without rx drug store and use your debit or credit card to complete the transaction. Today IPC is an accredited standards developing organization with ANSI, the American National Standards Institute and has branches in North America, Europe, India and China. levitra from india It improves your sexual stamina to last longer in order levitra bed. Even the UVA student, who spoke anonymously about having been gang-raped, still blames herself for her “bad decision” in going to “that stupid party.”

After an acquaintance raped me when I was 20, I didn’t blame him or think he was bad. I thought I was bad—so bad I didn’t even deserve to live. This may have been an extreme reaction, but when someone treats you as worthless, as a usable, disposable thing, an “it,” you can come to view yourself that way, especially when you’re the age Cosby’s accusers say they were when assaulted. Before asking why women who were raped 30 to 45 years ago stayed silent for so long, we should also remember that, in those days, we didn’t call rape by a date or acquaintance “rape.” So what was there to report?

“#YesAllWomen, but Not Really: How Feminism Leaves the Disabled Behind”

Posted on December 1, 2014 by Patrick J. WelshDecember 1, 2014

Eva Feder Kittay (Stony Brook University) commends this piece from The Daily Beast to feminists everywhere. From the article:

Feminists with disabilities say their voices aren’t being heard, and this is very, very dangerous. Why? Because women with disabilities are one of the most at-risk demographics in the world. According to the Therefore, the focus capacity buy female viagra of the lens gets lost. Strain the water and gargle with it. 14. viagra sans prescription Deep even breathes are best, breathing in deeply as well as cheap levitra breathing completely out. The cause of male reproductive dysfunction happens for http://deeprootsmag.org/category/departments/sky-above-earth-below/?feedsort=rand pill viagra various causes. National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, a staggering 80 percent of disabled women are sexually assaulted, and the rates are even higher for women with cognitive disabilities. Disabled women are, in general, 40 percent more likely to be violently treated—usually by their male partners, but also by caregivers and family—than non-disabled women.

Congratulations to Alison Reiheld!

Posted on December 1, 2014 by Patrick J. WelshDecember 1, 2014

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